Unconventional Resource Engineering for Geoscientists
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Unconventional Resource Engineering for Geoscientists - PEA- URE-PEA27
| Code | Date | Time | Duration | Location | Currency | Early Bird Fee Per Person |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| PEA- URE-PEA27 | 06 - 10 Sep 2027 | 10 AM CST | 4 Hours Per Day |
Online |
USD |
4000 |
Boost your team's skills and your budget! Enjoy group discounts for collaborative learning. Send an inquiry to info@peassociations.com.
Unconventional Resource Engineering for Geoscientists
Description
Geoscientists working unconventional plays produce descriptions of the subsurface that engineers then convert into landing zones, completion designs and production forecasts. That conversion is where value is created or lost, and it works badly when each discipline understands only its own half. A stratigraphic interpretation that ignores the stress profile will place a lateral in rock that cannot be effectively stimulated. A completion design that ignores natural fracture orientation and mechanical stratigraphy will grow fractures out of zone. This training closes that gap from the geoscience side.
The training covers the engineering topics that geoscientists most need in order to influence development decisions. Petrophysical evaluation in organic-rich mudstones is developed with attention to the specific difficulties of these rocks: organic matter effects on log response, clay-bound and capillary-bound water, and the limits of conventional saturation equations. Geomechanics follows, covering stress state determination, mechanical property estimation from logs and core, brittleness concepts and their misuse, and the effect of mechanical stratigraphy on fracture containment. Hydraulic fracturing is then covered as a physical process with observable outcomes, including fracture geometry, cluster efficiency, interaction with natural fractures and the diagnostic methods used to see what actually happened. The training closes with flow regimes, production analysis, recovery drivers and the specific subsurface work that demonstrably changes engineering outcomes.
Unconventional reservoirs make geoscience more consequential, not less. Because the rock has no effective matrix permeability, the difference between a good well and a poor one lies almost entirely in the rock properties that control stimulation and in the placement of the lateral within them. Organic content, mineralogy, porosity, saturation, mechanical stratigraphy, stress profile, natural fracture density and orientation, and the presence of barriers above and below the target all vary at scales that geoscience is equipped to map and engineering is not.
The difficulty is translation. Engineering decisions are made in terms of stage spacing, cluster count, proppant loading, lateral length, well spacing and drawdown. Geological descriptions are made in terms of facies, sequences, maturity, mineralogy and structure. Neither vocabulary automatically produces the other. A geoscientist who can express a mapped property in terms of its consequence for fracture height growth or drainage geometry will have influence on the well plan. One who cannot will produce a map that is acknowledged and then set aside.
Some widely used shortcuts also need scrutiny. Brittleness indices computed from mineralogy or from elastic logs are convenient but do not reliably predict stimulation response, and they are frequently used as though they do. Stimulated reservoir volume estimated from microseismic clouds measures where rock cracked, not where hydrocarbon flows. Understanding the limits of these proxies is part of contributing usefully to development decisions.
Finally, unconventional development generates an unusual quantity of feedback. Hundreds of wells with recorded completion parameters and production histories exist in most developed plays, which allows the relationship between rock properties and performance to be tested empirically rather than assumed. Geoscientists who engage with that data set can demonstrate which of their mapped properties actually matter.
By the end of this training, participants will be able to:
- Evaluate organic-rich mudstones petrophysically and explain the limitations of conventional log interpretation in these rocks
- Determine mechanical properties and in-situ stress state from log, core and field test data
- Assess mechanical stratigraphy and predict hydraulic fracture height containment
- Explain hydraulic fracture initiation, propagation and interaction with natural fractures in layered rock
- Interpret fracture diagnostic data including microseismic, tracers, fibre optic and pressure analysis
- Identify the flow regimes present in fractured horizontal wells from production data
- Apply production analysis and decline methods to relate well performance to subsurface properties
- Evaluate the reliability of common proxies such as brittleness index and stimulated reservoir volume
- Translate geological and geophysical observations into inputs that change landing zone, completion and spacing decisions
The training is built to move from subsurface description toward engineering consequence at every stage, so that each geoscience topic ends with the decision it informs. Log suites, core data, stress test results, microseismic surveys and production data sets from developed plays are used as working material, with participants interpreting them and following the interpretation through to its completion and spacing implications. Empirical relationships between mapped rock properties and well performance are examined using multi-well data. Common proxies are tested against outcomes to establish where they hold and where they fail, and participants are encouraged to bring play-specific questions from their own areas.
Organisations sending participants to this training will:
- Improve integration between geoscience and engineering on unconventional development decisions
- Increase the influence of subsurface characterisation on landing zone and completion design
- Reduce wells placed in zones that cannot be effectively stimulated or that lack fracture containment
- Improve the quality of subsurface inputs to production forecasting and spacing evaluation
- Reduce reliance on unvalidated proxies in development decision making
- Build multidisciplinary capability that shortens the learning cycle in new plays
Participants will:
- Understand how engineers use subsurface descriptions and what makes them actionable
- Interpret stress, mechanical property and fracture diagnostic data with confidence
- Relate rock properties to well performance using production data rather than assumption
- Recognise where widely used industry proxies are unreliable and argue the point technically
- Contribute effectively to landing zone, completion and spacing discussions
- Extend professional capability across the geoscience and engineering boundary
- Geologists working on unconventional resource plays
- Geophysicists supporting shale and tight resource development
- Petrophysicists evaluating organic-rich mudstones
- Geomechanics and structural specialists in unconventional teams
- Exploration and development geoscientists moving into resource plays
- Reservoir engineers seeking a stronger subsurface characterisation grounding
- Technical supervisors managing integrated unconventional subsurface teams
Module 1 - Unconventional Systems and Development Workflow
- Source rock systems, maturity and retained hydrocarbon
- Classification of unconventional resources and their producing characteristics
- The unconventional development workflow and the decisions within it
- Where geoscience input enters and what form it must take to be used
- Engineering vocabulary: stages, clusters, proppant loading, drawdown, spacing
- Contrast between conventional and unconventional subsurface workflows
- Play maturity and how the subsurface question changes with it
Module 2 - Petrophysics of Organic-Rich Mudstones
- Log response in organic-rich rock and the effect of kerogen
- Total organic carbon estimation from logs and core
- Mineralogy determination and its methods
- Porosity types: interparticle, intraparticle, organic-hosted
- Porosity measurement difficulties and core-log reconciliation
- Water saturation evaluation and the limits of Archie-based methods
- Clay-bound, capillary-bound and movable fluid discrimination
- Nuclear magnetic resonance and dielectric applications
- Permeability measurement on crushed and intact core
- Adsorption isotherms and their measurement
- Building a petrophysical model that engineering can use
Module 3 - Geomechanics and In-Situ Stress
- Stress state: overburden, minimum and maximum horizontal stress
- Pore pressure estimation and its effect on effective stress
- Stress magnitude determination from leak-off, minifrac and DFIT data
- Stress orientation from image logs, borehole breakout and anisotropy
- Elastic properties: static and dynamic moduli and their conversion
- Rock strength and failure criteria
- Mechanical stratigraphy and layer property contrast
- Anisotropy and its measurement and consequence
- Natural fracture systems: detection, orientation, aperture, cementation
- Stress and property variation across a play and its mapping
Module 4 - Brittleness, Frackability and the Limits of Proxies
- Mineralogical brittleness indices and their derivation
- Elastic brittleness indices from Young modulus and Poisson ratio
- What these indices actually measure and what they do not
- Correlation between brittleness proxies and well performance in field data
- Composite quality indices and multi-attribute screening
- Stimulated reservoir volume as a concept and as a measurement
- Distinguishing cracked rock from contributing rock
- Appropriate and inappropriate use of proxies in development decisions
- Building play-specific relationships from performance data
Module 5 - Hydraulic Fracturing Mechanics
- Fracture initiation, breakdown pressure and near-wellbore effects
- Fracture propagation models and their assumptions
- Fracture height growth and containment by stress and property contrast
- Fracture length, width and conductivity relationships
- Interaction with natural fractures: arrest, crossing, diversion
- Complexity, fracture networks and their evidence
- Cluster efficiency, stress shadowing and limited entry design
- Proppant transport, placement and settling
- Fluid systems and their effect on created geometry
- Fracture conductivity and its degradation over time
- Fracture geometry differences between plays and their geological causes
Module 6 - Fracture Diagnostics and Monitoring
- Microseismic monitoring: acquisition, processing, interpretation
- What microseismic events represent and their relationship to flow
- Treatment pressure analysis and net pressure interpretation
- Diagnostic fracture injection tests and closure analysis
- Chemical and radioactive tracer applications
- Distributed temperature and distributed acoustic fibre sensing
- Cross-well strain and pressure monitoring
- Core through fracture studies and direct observation
- Offset well pressure response during fracturing
- Integrating diagnostic evidence into a coherent picture of what was created
Module 7 - Flow Behaviour in Fractured Horizontal Wells
- Flow paths from matrix through fracture network to wellbore
- Storage and transport mechanisms in nanoporous rock
- Desorption in shale gas systems
- Flow regimes: fracture linear, bilinear, formation linear, compound linear, boundary dominated
- Duration of transient flow and its dependence on permeability and spacing
- Diagnostic plots and flow regime identification
- Drainage geometry and contacted volume
- Effect of drawdown and stress-dependent conductivity
- Multiphase flow and the effect of pressure falling below saturation pressure
- What flow behaviour reveals about the created fracture system
Module 8 - Production Analysis and Well Performance
- Production data quality, allocation and normalisation
- Decline behaviour of unconventional wells and its physical basis
- Decline curve methods and their limitations in transient flow
- Rate transient analysis and contacted volume estimation
- Type well construction and completion normalisation
- Relating well performance to landing zone and rock properties
- Multi-well statistical analysis and attribute testing
- Distinguishing subsurface effects from completion and operational effects
- Interference, parent-child effects and their production signature
- Using performance data to test and refine geological models
Module 9 - Recovery Drivers and Development Implications
- What actually controls recovery factor in unconventional reservoirs
- Reservoir quality against completion quality: relative importance by play
- Landing zone selection and its subsurface basis
- Fracture containment and its control on effective drainage
- Well spacing and the subsurface information that informs it
- Stacked development and vertical communication assessment
- Sweet spot definition and mapping methodology
- Acreage ranking and appraisal design
- Subsurface uncertainty and its effect on development decisions
- Presenting subsurface work so that it changes engineering decisions
Upon successful completion of this training course, delegates will be awarded an official Certificate of Completion issued by the Petroleum Engineers Association (PEA), an ISO 9001:2015 certified training organization. The certificate carries 10 Credits and formally records the total learning hours completed.
Each certificate is signed by the Course Facilitator and the CEO of the Petroleum Engineers Association, and serves as verifiable proof of professional training that delegates can present to employers and professional bodies worldwide.
Frequently Asked Questions
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